{"id":4319,"date":"2023-05-03T17:25:05","date_gmt":"2023-05-03T14:25:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/?p=4319"},"modified":"2023-05-03T17:25:06","modified_gmt":"2023-05-03T14:25:06","slug":"granyoz-baligi-avi-ve-teknikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/2023\/05\/03\/granyoz-baligi-avi-ve-teknikleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Granyoz Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Av\u0131 ve Teknikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

GRANYOZ – SARIA\u011eIZ BALI\u011eI (Argyrosomus regius)<\/strong><\/h1>

Uzaktan bak\u0131l\u0131nca levre\u011fi and\u0131r\u0131r. Okyanuslar\u0131n ve bunlar\u0131n uzant\u0131s\u0131 olan di\u011fer denizlerin s\u0131cak ve \u0131l\u0131man b\u00f6lgelerinde ve bu arada sular\u0131m\u0131zda da bulunur. V\u00fccut Yap\u0131s\u0131 itibariyle iri bal\u0131kt\u0131r. Ortalama a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 20kg’d\u0131r. Fransa’da Akdeniz sahillerinde olta ile avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok yayg\u0131nd\u0131r. V\u00fccudu f\u00fcze \u015feklindedir. Yan taraflar\u0131ndan biraz bas\u0131kt\u0131r. Ba\u015f\u0131 ve g\u00f6zleri normal b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fcktedir. Derisi ve kafa k\u0131sm\u0131 iri pullarla \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fcd\u00fcr ve derisine iyice yap\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131rt\u0131 kirli sar\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k kur\u015finidir. Yanlar\u0131 mat beyaz, karn\u0131 g\u00fcmi\u015fi renktedir. A\u011fz\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr, a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7i sar\u0131ms\u0131 oldu\u011fundan bu renge uyularak sar\u0131a\u011f\u0131z ismi verilmi\u015ftir. Yan \u00e7izgisi d\u00fczg\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Y\u00fczme kesesi vard\u0131r ve b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. S\u0131rt y\u00fczgeci iki adettir. \u00d6ndeki y\u00fczgecin dikenleri sivri ve bat\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Kuyruk y\u00fczgeci palet bi\u00e7iminde olup bu sayede bal\u0131k kolayca hareket eder. Genellikle kuyru\u011funu sallaya sallaya y\u00fczer. Gere\u011finde \u00e7evik hareketler yapar. Di\u011fer y\u00fczge\u00e7leri normal geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. A\u011fz\u0131na uygun gelen bal\u0131klarla ve kabuklu s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131ndan canl\u0131larla ge\u00e7inirler.

\u00dcreme mevsimi ilkbahar’d\u0131r. Eti Levrek kadar lezzetlidir. Sular\u0131m\u0131zda say\u0131lar\u0131 az oldu\u011fundan \u00f6zel olarak olta ile avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131lmaz fakat levrek ve sinarit avlamaya yarayan ka\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 oltan\u0131za her an gelebilir. Manyat, fanyal\u0131 a\u011flarla ve dalyanlarda aras\u0131ra tutulur.

Akuak\u00fclt\u00fcr i\u00e7in granyoz bal\u0131\u011f\u0131, ticari de\u011feri olan \u00f6nemli t\u00fcrlerden biridir. %84\u2019l\u00fck ya\u015fama oran\u0131 ile \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek bir de\u011ferlilik g\u00f6sterir. Granyoz bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomik de\u011feri olan bal\u0131klardand\u0131r ve m\u00fckemmel et kalitesiyle deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnleri t\u00fcketicileri taraf\u0131ndan be\u011fenilerek t\u00fcketilir. Deniz bal\u0131klar\u0131 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde alternatif t\u00fcrlerden biridir. 1996 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fransa\u2019da ba\u015flayan Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda ilk ticari \u00fcr\u00fcn 1997 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; sonraki y\u0131llarda \u0130talya\u2019da yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fine ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2005 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle \u00fclkemizde de \u00f6zel bir kulu\u00e7kahanede ilk ticari \u00fcr\u00fcn ba\u015far\u0131 ile elde edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>


Avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>

Granyoz bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n av\u0131 i\u00e7in bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi b\u00f6lge kesin bilinmelidir, yoksa zaman bo\u015funa harcanm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131r. Yerel bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar kal\u0131n misina ve gezer kur\u015funlu tak\u0131mlarla, yem olarakta canl\u0131 veya \u00f6l\u00fc karides, s\u00fcbye ya da kalamar ile bu bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n av\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirirler. Oysaki bu bal\u0131k yem olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc her\u015feye sald\u0131racak bir bal\u0131kt\u0131r. Yenge\u00e7, bal\u0131k, karides, kalamar, s\u00fcl\u00fcnez-madya-midye pek ay\u0131rt etmez. Kullan\u0131lacak yemin tazeli\u011fi \u00f6nemlidir. \u0130lk tercih edilecek yem canl\u0131 olanlar olmal\u0131d\u0131r. S\u0131kl\u0131kla Ege-Akdeniz b\u00f6lgelerinde levrek bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 av\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u00fcrek \u00e7ekerek, canl\u0131 kayabal\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya karidesi yem yap\u0131p gezen oltac\u0131lar\u0131n oltas\u0131n\u0131 ziyaret eder. Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 bizim denizlerimize g\u00f6re daha \u00e7ok oldu\u011fundan sportif avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sevilerek yap\u0131lan bir bal\u0131kt\u0131r. En k\u0131y\u0131lardan 150m derinliklere kadar da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6steren bir bal\u0131kt\u0131r. Oltada g\u00f6sterece\u011fi diren\u00e7 boyu ile do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130ri bir granyozu oltada zaptetmek ustal\u0131k gerektirir. Hava kesesine sahip oldu\u011fundan derin sularda yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 taktirde dipten 6-7m kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n direnci k\u0131r\u0131lacak ve geli\u015fi kolayla\u015facakt\u0131r.<\/p>


Sahte Yem \u0130le Avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>

Levrek i\u00e7in k\u0131y\u0131 at\u00e7e\u011finde, tekne ile sinarit-akya gibi bal\u0131klara s\u0131rt\u0131 \u00e7ekerken ya da jigging esnas\u0131nda granyozun oltaya atlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 olur. Levrek bal\u0131\u011f\u0131na benzer \u00f6zelliklere sahip oldu\u011fundan levrek av\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan hemen her sahte yem ile bu bal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebilir. Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n aranaca\u011f\u0131 yerler k\u0131rma kayal\u0131klar, bat\u0131klar, derin mendirek \u00e7evreleridir. Zaman zaman dere i\u00e7lerine ve azmaklara da girdi\u011fi g\u00f6zlemlenmi\u015ftir. Tekne s\u0131rt\u0131s\u0131nda dalarl\u0131, dibe yak\u0131n y\u00fczen yemler tercih edilmelidir. Kalamar benzeri sahte yemlerde bu bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilgisini \u00e7ekecektir.<\/p>


B\u0131rakma Olta \u0130le Avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>

Di\u011fer avc\u0131 iri bal\u0131klar i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan tak\u0131mlar bu bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n av\u0131 i\u00e7inde uygun olacakt\u0131r. En uygun yemi kefal, izmarit, ispari, karag\u00f6z, kayabal\u0131\u011f\u0131, gelincik bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi b\u0131rakma oltada uzun s\u00fcre canl\u0131 kalabilecek bal\u0131klard\u0131r.<\/p>


Tekneden Avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>

Yem olarak canl\u0131 bal\u0131k ve ya b\u00fct\u00fcn kalamar-s\u00fcbye ya da par\u00e7alar\u0131 kullan\u0131labilir. Kullan\u0131lacak misina 0.60mm’den az olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n av\u0131nda s\u00fcprizlere a\u00e7\u0131k olmak gerekir, unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r ki 75kg kadar b\u00fcy\u00fcyebilen bir bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n av\u0131 i\u00e7in u\u011fra\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. 4\/0-8\/0 numara aras\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u011fneler kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.

Jigging<\/strong><\/p>

\u00dclkemizde pek yap\u0131lmasada yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda granyoz avlar\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u00e7a tercih edilen bir y\u00f6ntemdir. \u00d6ncelikle avla\u011f\u0131n iyi se\u00e7ilmesi gerekir. Birden derinle\u015fen deniz tepeciklerinin \u00e7evresi bu av i\u00e7in uygundur. Dip yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilmek ad\u0131na bal\u0131k bulucu ile dip taramas\u0131 yapmak gerekmektedir. Bu tarz dip yap\u0131s\u0131na sahip yerler sadece granyoz i\u00e7in de\u011fil di\u011fer avc\u0131 bal\u0131klar i\u00e7in g\u00fczel bir avlakt\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde \u00f6zellikle Do\u011fu Akdeniz’de g\u00fczel granyoz meralar\u0131 mevcuttur.<\/p>


K\u0131y\u0131 avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>

S\u00f6rf tak\u0131mlarla hafif \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 havalarda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 uygundur. Yem olarak s\u00fcbye-kalamar, yenge\u00e7, jumbo karides tercih edilmelidir. Akdeniz ve Ege k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 bu av t\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7in uygundur.<\/p>\n\n

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\n 5\/5 - (1 vote) <\/div>\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GRANYOZ – SARIA\u011eIZ BALI\u011eI (Argyrosomus regius) Uzaktan bak\u0131l\u0131nca levre\u011fi and\u0131r\u0131r. Okyanuslar\u0131n ve bunlar\u0131n uzant\u0131s\u0131 olan di\u011fer denizlerin s\u0131cak ve \u0131l\u0131man…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":990005,"featured_media":4320,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-balikcilik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/990005"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4319"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4322,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4319\/revisions\/4322"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}