{"id":4326,"date":"2023-05-03T17:32:31","date_gmt":"2023-05-03T14:32:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/?p=4326"},"modified":"2023-05-03T17:32:31","modified_gmt":"2023-05-03T14:32:31","slug":"iskorpit-baligi-avi-ve-teknikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/2023\/05\/03\/iskorpit-baligi-avi-ve-teknikleri\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130skorpit Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Av\u0131 ve Teknikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130SKORP\u0130T BALI\u011eI (Scorpaena scrofa)<\/strong><\/p>

Scorpaenidae familyas\u0131ndan olan iskorpit bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n iki t\u00fcr\u00fc denizlerimizin sahil b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015farlar. Bilimsel ad\u0131 Scorpaena scrofa olan iskorpitin ortalama boyu 20cm olup, 35cm’e kadar olanlar\u0131na da rastlan\u0131r. Scorpaena ustulata bilimsel ad\u0131yla tan\u0131mlanan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck iskorpitin veya s\u0131\u00e7an iskorpitinin boyu 15cm’i ge\u00e7mez.

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n hem en g\u00fczel, hem de en \u00e7irkin bal\u0131klan olan iskorpitlerin d\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki \u0131l\u0131k denizlerde \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00fcze yak\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca bu familyada d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zehirli bal\u0131klar\u0131 bulunur. Bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda \u00e7evresine renkleri ve yap\u0131s\u0131yla en iyi uyum sa\u011flayan ve g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi hemen hemen imkans\u0131z olan ta\u015f bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 da bulunur.

\u0130skorpit, trakonya ve varsam kadar kuvvetli zehiri olmasa bile, dikenlerinde zehir ta\u015f\u0131yan ve vuran bal\u0131klardand\u0131r. \u0130skorpitin t\u00fcm v\u00fccudu dikenlerle kapl\u0131d\u0131r. Birinci s\u0131rt y\u00fczgecinin on bir dikeni, an\u00fcs y\u00fczgecinin \u00fc\u00e7, kar\u0131n y\u00fczgecinin de bir dikeni zehirlidir. G\u00f6vdesi koni bi\u00e7iminde olan iskorpit bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iri kafas\u0131 e\u011fri b\u00fc\u011fr\u00fc olup, dikenlerle kapl\u0131d\u0131r. Dipte ya\u015fayan bal\u0131klardan oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in g\u00f6zleri yukar\u0131, kafas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne do\u011fru yerle\u015fmi\u015ftir. \u00c7ok geni\u015f olan a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131n kenarlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru bir e\u011fim yapar. Alt \u00e7ene, \u00fcst \u00e7eneye oranla daha ileri \u00e7\u0131k\u0131k olup \u00e7enelerinde kesici di\u015fler yoktur.

Tembel, hareketsiz ve devaml\u0131 dipte yatan bir bal\u0131k olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen t\u00fcm y\u00fczge\u00e7leri m\u00fckemmel geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Ta\u015fl\u0131k, kayal\u0131k ve ma\u011faral\u0131k mahallerde ya\u015far. B\u00fct\u00fcn denizlerimizde ya\u015fayan iskorpit yerli bal\u0131klar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.

K\u0131\u015f\u0131n derin sulara \u00e7ekilir, ilkbahardan itibaren k\u0131y\u0131 sulara sokulur. A\u011fustos-eyl\u00fcl aylar\u0131nda ta\u015fl\u0131k sahillerde bol miktarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.

\u0130skorpitin derisi \u00e7ok sert, \u00fcst\u00fc koyu kahverengi, yanlar\u0131 alacal\u0131 kahverengi ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131, karn\u0131 turuncu ve beyazd\u0131r. Pullar\u0131 deriye iyice intibak etmi\u015ftir. Rengini ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortama g\u00f6re uydurabilen iskorpit bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bal\u0131klar, deniz kurtlar\u0131, bal\u0131k yavrular\u0131yla ge\u00e7inir. \u0130skorpitler yaz aylar\u0131nda \u00fcrerler ve \u00fc\u00e7 bine yak\u0131n yumurta d\u00f6kerler. Yumurtalar kuytu yerlere d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in ya\u015fama \u015fanslar\u0131 y\u00fcksektir.

Dikenleri zehirli ve vuran bal\u0131klardan oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in oltaya geldi\u011fi zaman veya a\u011fdan al\u0131n\u0131rken dikkatli olmak gerekir. Kolayca \u00f6lmedi\u011finden kova i\u00e7inde hareketsiz yatmas\u0131na aldanmamak laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u015eanss\u0131zl\u0131k veya dikkatsizlik eseri zehirli i\u011fnesine maruz kal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda i\u011fnenin batt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yere amonyak s\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir. Bu i\u015flem yap\u0131lmazsa k\u0131sa zamanda i\u011fne yeri \u015fi\u015fer, hissizle\u015fir ve uzun s\u00fcre a\u011fr\u0131r. A\u011fr\u0131 dayan\u0131lmayacak hale gelirse bir eczaneye veya doktora g\u00f6r\u00fcnmenin yarar\u0131 vard\u0131r.

Ya\u015fam\u0131 ayn\u0131 aileden olan lipsos ile ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Farklar\u0131 ise iskorpitin lipsosa g\u00f6re daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olmas\u0131 (ortalama 20\u201330cm) ve renginin koyulu\u011fudur. Lipsos k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131-turuncu a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 renklerdedir.

\u0130skorpitin a\u011fz\u0131ndan i\u011fneyi \u00e7\u0131karmak veya canl\u0131 yem olarak kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere i\u011fne takmak i\u00e7in sa\u011f veya sol elin i\u015faret ve ba\u015f parmaklar\u0131yla a\u011fz\u0131ndan tutulur. \u0130skorpit, sinarit av\u0131nda dip s\u00fcr\u00fctmesi tak\u0131m\u0131nda canl\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan en makbul yemlerden biridir. \u0130\u011fneye tak\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu halde \u00e7abuk \u00f6lmemesi ve hareketli olmas\u0131, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131ya \u00e7alan rengi sinarit bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131skand\u0131r\u0131r ve oltaya atlamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.

Eti beyaz ve \u00e7ok lezzetli olan iskorpitin tulumu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131p \u00e7orbas\u0131, tavas\u0131, pilakisi ve bu\u011fulamas\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>

Avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>

Yaz ortas\u0131nda, \u00f6zellikle a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda iskorpitler \u0131l\u0131k sular\u0131 sevdikleri i\u00e7in sahile yakla\u015f\u0131rlar. Gece ve g\u00fcnd\u00fcz, sahilden veya sandaldan olta ile avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu mevsimde fanyal\u0131 a\u011flarla yap\u0131lan av\u0131 da \u00e7ok iyi sonu\u00e7 verir. \u00c7ok dikenli bir bal\u0131k oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in a\u011fdan temizlenmesi zor olsa bile etinin lezzeti bu zahmete de\u011fer.

\u0130skorpit Tak\u0131mlar\u0131:<\/strong>

Zokal\u0131 Tak\u0131m:<\/strong><\/p>

Zokal\u0131 iskorpit tak\u0131m\u0131 zokal\u0131 l\u00fcfer tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n hemen hemen ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak k\u00f6stek b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc 2,5 kula\u00e7 yerine 1 kula\u00e7t\u0131r. 50 metre uzunlu\u011funda 0.40mm’lik misina kelebe\u011fe (mantara) sar\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra ucuna 1,5cm’lik bir f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc ba\u011flan\u0131r. F\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u011fer g\u00f6z\u00fcne 1 kar\u0131\u015f uzunlu\u011funda 0.35mm’lik bir misina ba\u011fland\u0131ktan sonra bu par\u00e7a 10-15gr’l\u0131k ortas\u0131 delik bir k\u0131st\u0131rmadan ge\u00e7irilip ucu 1,5cm’lik bir f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcye ba\u011flan\u0131r. F\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u011fer g\u00f6z\u00fcne 1 kula\u00e7 uzunlu\u011funda 0.35mm’lik misina ba\u011fland\u0131ktan sonra ucuna 3\/0 i\u011fnesi olan l\u00fcfer zokas\u0131 tak\u0131l\u0131r. Yem olarak akyem (fileto istavrit, karides) kullan\u0131l\u0131r.

K\u00f6stekli Tak\u0131m<\/strong>
K\u00f6stekli iskorpit tak\u0131m\u0131 da mercan tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n bir benzeridir. 50 metre uzunlu\u011funda 0.40mm’lik misina kelebe\u011fe (mantara) sar\u0131l\u0131p ucuna 1,5cm’lik bir f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc tak\u0131l\u0131r. F\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcn\u00fcn bo\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fcne 1 kula\u00e7 uzunlu\u011funda 0.35’lik misina ba\u011fland\u0131ktan sonra misinan\u0131n di\u011fer ucu 60-70gr’l\u0131k \u00e7ift g\u00f6zl\u00fc bir iskandilin birinci g\u00f6z\u00fcne ba\u011flan\u0131r. \u0130skandilin di\u011fer g\u00f6z\u00fcne 30cm uzunlu\u011funda 0.35’lik misina tak\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra bunun da ucuna 1\/0 numara i\u011fne ba\u011flan\u0131r. Av mahalline gelindi\u011fi zaman oltaya istavrit veya izmaritten kesilmi\u015f yaprak yem tak\u0131l\u0131r ve suya koy verilir. Zoka veya iskandil dibe yat\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p olta birka\u00e7 kar\u0131\u015f yukar\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131r. Bu i\u015flem yeme hareket verdi\u011fi i\u00e7in bal\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fclmesini sa\u011flar. \u0130skorpit yeme atlad\u0131ktan sonra olta \u00e7al\u0131n\u0131p yukar\u0131 \u00e7ekilir. Ba\u015f ve i\u015faret parmaklar\u0131yla bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u011fz\u0131 tutulup i\u011fne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

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\n Oylama Yap<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130SKORP\u0130T BALI\u011eI (Scorpaena scrofa) Scorpaenidae familyas\u0131ndan olan iskorpit bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n iki t\u00fcr\u00fc denizlerimizin sahil b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015farlar. Bilimsel ad\u0131 Scorpaena scrofa olan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":990005,"featured_media":4327,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-balikcilik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/990005"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4326"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4328,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4326\/revisions\/4328"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}