{"id":4363,"date":"2023-05-04T09:25:26","date_gmt":"2023-05-04T06:25:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/?p=4363"},"modified":"2023-05-04T09:25:26","modified_gmt":"2023-05-04T06:25:26","slug":"sinarit-baligi-avi-ve-teknikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/2023\/05\/04\/sinarit-baligi-avi-ve-teknikleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Sinarit Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Av\u0131 ve Teknikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u0130NAR\u0130T BALI\u011eI (Dentex dentex)<\/strong><\/h1>

28-30 y\u0131l kadar ya\u015farlar. Nadiren 1 metre boya ve 10 kg a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa ula\u015f\u0131rlar. Sinarit sivri di\u015flere ve kuvvetli bir \u00e7eneye sahiptir. Ancak di\u015fleri seyrek oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in misinay\u0131 kolay kesemez. Yemi yoklamaktan ziyade h\u00fccum edip bir anda kaparlar. Hemen hemen her t\u00fcrl\u00fc bal\u0131k ve yumu\u015fak\u00e7a ile beslenirler. Gezici bir bal\u0131k oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in uzun yollar giderek avlanabilirler. Ancak genellikle bir kaya g\u00f6lgesinde bekler, \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7en ava sald\u0131r\u0131lar. Bu y\u00fczden yer se\u00e7imini iyi yap\u0131p bulundu\u011fu yere yemi indirmek daha do\u011fru olur. Sald\u0131rgan bir yap\u0131ya sahip olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in parlak, aksak ve hareketli cisimlere ilgi duyarlar. Bir \u00e7ok deniz canl\u0131s\u0131 gibi hava durumuna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak yer de\u011fi\u015ftirirler. Bu nedenle ya\u015fayabilece\u011fi alanlar\u0131 taramakta fayda vard\u0131r.

Nerelerde Bulunur<\/strong>
Genellikle 10-50 metre aras\u0131ndaki ta\u015fl\u0131k ve kayal\u0131k bir dibe sahip olan yerlerde, a\u00e7\u0131k sulardaki topuk etraflar\u0131 ve gemi enkazlar\u0131 etraf\u0131nda bulunur. Ege Denizi, Akdeniz, \u00c7anakkale Bo\u011faz\u0131 ve Saroz K\u00f6rfezi?nde av\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.

Beslenmesi Ve Yemleri<\/strong>
Yemli avc\u0131l\u0131kta kalamar, s\u00fcbye, kolyoz, saradalya, zargana, gelincik, izmarit, kefal kullan\u0131labildi\u011fi gibi, iskorpit, hanos gibi ta\u015f bal\u0131klar\u0131yla her t\u00fcrl\u00fc canl\u0131 bal\u0131k da yem olarak kullan\u0131labilir. \u0130deal yem boyu 6-10 cm dir.<\/p>

Avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>

Sinarit av\u0131nda hep ayn\u0131 b\u00f6lgede avlanmak avla\u011f\u0131n bozulmas\u0131na, sinarit ve di\u011fer canl\u0131lar\u0131n b\u00f6lgeyi terk etmesine neden olaca\u011f\u0131ndan, zaman zaman de\u011fi\u015fik b\u00f6lgelerde avlanmakta fayda vard\u0131r. Bu ger\u00e7ekte b\u00fct\u00fcn dip bal\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. Parakete, savurma olta, b\u0131rakma olta ve s\u0131rt\u0131 \u00e7ekerek avlanabilir. Sinaritin sert yap\u0131s\u0131na bakarak gere\u011finden kal\u0131n malzemeler kullanmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>

1. Dip S\u00fcr\u00fctmesi<\/strong>
Beden ve ek beden 0.70 misinadan, k\u00f6stek ise 0.50 misinadan yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak b\u00fcy\u00fck boy bal\u0131k \u00e7\u0131kma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yok ya da zay\u0131f ise bu kal\u0131nl\u0131klar inceltilebilir. Kullan\u0131lan yapay bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n 7-11 cm aras\u0131nda olmas\u0131 yeterlidir. Se\u00e7ilen yapay bal\u0131k y\u00fczer tip olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u00fczer tip olmas\u0131, dibe tak\u0131lma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aza indirme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. Tak\u0131m\u0131 yapmaya en u\u00e7tan yapma bal\u0131ktan ba\u015flayal\u0131m: Yapma bal\u0131\u011fa rapala d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc ile 10 kula\u00e7 uzunluktaki k\u00f6stek ve ucuna 3 cm lik klipsli ve kilitli f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc ba\u011flan\u0131r. F\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u011fer ucuna yine 10 kula\u00e7 uzunlukta bir ek beden ve ek bedenin di\u011fer ucuna yine ayn\u0131 t\u00fcrden bir f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc ba\u011flanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>

Bu iki f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc aras\u0131na, 200 gr l\u0131k bir delikli kur\u015fun tak\u0131lacakt\u0131r. \u0130kinci f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcden sonra, 15 kula\u00e7 uzunlukta bir beden ba\u011flan\u0131p di\u011fer ucuna da bir f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc ba\u011flan\u0131r. \u0130kinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcler aras\u0131na ise esas a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar tak\u0131lacak, bu a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar ise suyun durumuna g\u00f6re ayarlanacakt\u0131r. Gelelim tak\u0131m\u0131 atmaya: \u00d6nce yapma bal\u0131k ilk f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcye kadar sal\u0131n\u0131p tekneye yol verilerek misinan gerginle\u015fmesi sa\u011flan\u0131r. Arkadan ilk k\u0131s\u0131m kur\u015funlar kontroll\u00fc \u015fekilde sal\u0131n\u0131r. Kuru\u015funlar\u0131 h\u0131zla indirmek oltan\u0131n kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. Kur\u015fun dibe de\u011fer de\u011fmez tekrar tekneye yol verilir. Tekne y\u00fcr\u00fcmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman kur\u015funlar tekrar dipten havalanacakt\u0131r. Belirli bir yol ald\u0131ktan sonra tak\u0131m tekrar yava\u015f yava\u015f sal\u0131narak ikinci kur\u015fun da yere indirilir ve biraz tekneyi bo\u015fa al\u0131narak ilk kur\u015funun da yere inmesi sa\u011flan\u0131r. \u0130lk kur\u015fun yere iner inmez, tekrar tekneye yol verilerek ava ba\u015flan\u0131r. Yapma yemin y\u00fczer tipte olmas\u0131, kur\u015fun dibe de\u011fdi\u011fi durumda bile yemin y\u00fczerek dibe tak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler. <\/p>

Burada en \u00f6nemli nokta yapay yemin av esnas\u0131nda dipten 1 metre kadar yukar\u0131dan gelmesini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r. Bu nedenle teknenin h\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrekli olarak kontrol edilerek mesafe korunur. Tekne s\u00fcrati levrek av\u0131 ayar\u0131ndad\u0131r. Sinarit yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda su y\u00fcz\u00fcne veya dibe do\u011fru fi\u015fekler. Su y\u00fcz\u00fcne do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131karsa h\u0131zla tak\u0131m\u0131n bo\u015flu\u011funu almak gerekir. Bal\u0131k iri ve dibe do\u011fru fi\u015feklemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsa, tak\u0131ma fazla y\u00fck vermeden sal\u0131n\u0131p toplayarak bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yorulmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r. Yorulan bal\u0131k tok darbeler vurmaya ba\u015flar ve art\u0131k yukar\u0131 do\u011fru \u00e7ekmeye ba\u015flan\u0131r. Tekneye yakla\u015fan bal\u0131k tekrar fi\u015feklemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rsa ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde yorulmas\u0131 sa\u011flanarak kep\u00e7e ile tekneye al\u0131n\u0131r. Su y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kan bal\u0131k tak\u0131mdan kurtulsa bile, kursa\u011f\u0131 \u015fi\u015fece\u011finden bir s\u00fcre sonra su y\u00fcz\u00fcne tekrar \u00e7\u0131kacakt\u0131r. \u00c7evre dikkatle ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulman\u0131z m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>

2. B\u0131rakma Olta<\/strong>
B\u0131rakma oltada \u00f6l\u00fc yem kullan\u0131labilirse de canl\u0131 yem kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir. Tak\u0131m\u0131n boyu su derinli\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015febilir ancak \u00f6nemli olan yemin dipten 1-1.5 metre aras\u0131nda sunulmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>

0.70 – 0.90 l\u0131k misinan\u0131n ucuna yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 kg l\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131ktan 1.5 kula\u00e7 sonra \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc ba\u011flan\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcst ucuna ayn\u0131 misinadan bir beden ba\u011flan\u0131p, bedenin di\u011fer ucuna da suyun y\u00fcz\u00fcnde kalacak \u015fekilde bir pet \u015fi\u015fe ba\u011flan\u0131r. F\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcn\u00fcn orta ucuna 0.70 – 0.50 lik misinadan bir kula\u00e7l\u0131k bir k\u00f6stek, k\u00f6ste\u011fin di\u011fer ucuna da 1255, 2310 veya 2369 benzeri 6\/0 no i\u011fne ba\u011flan\u0131r. Tak\u0131m yemlendikten sonra dola\u015fmas\u0131na ve yemin \u00f6lmesine izin vermeden kontroll\u00fc \u015fekilde dibe indirilir. \u0130\u011fne yem bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n galsemas\u0131ndan sokulup alt duda\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131larak tak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sinarit yemi kapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u015famand\u0131ra bat\u0131p \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flayacakt\u0131r. Bu durumda tak\u0131m\u0131 hemen toplamak yerine, bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n biraz yorulup h\u0131r\u00e7\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7mesini benzemek gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n h\u0131r\u00e7\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 durumunda, kaloma verebilecek beden mesafesi olmayacakt\u0131r. Tak\u0131m\u0131n toplanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda bal\u0131k h\u0131r\u00e7\u0131nla\u015facak olursa \u015famand\u0131ray\u0131 hemen denize at\u0131p beklemek gerekir. Tak\u0131m\u0131n \u015famand\u0131ras\u0131 ise a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki bedenin gergin olmas\u0131 gerekir; aksi halde k\u00f6ste\u011fin bedene tak\u0131lma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r. Az ak\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 ya da ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131z sularda a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z b\u0131rakma da kullan\u0131labilir. Tak\u0131m\u0131n boyu su derinli\u011finden 50 cm k\u0131sa yap\u0131l\u0131r; b\u00f6ylece yem dipten 50 cm yukar\u0131da kal\u0131r. K\u00f6stek 3 kula\u00e7 uzunlukta se\u00e7ilir ve di\u011fer ucuna 3 cm lik bir f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc ba\u011flan\u0131r. F\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcden sonra su y\u00fczeyine kadar beden ve bedenin di\u011fer ucuna da 3 litrelik bir \u015fi\u015fe \u015famand\u0131ra olarak ba\u011flan\u0131r. \u015eamand\u0131ra ile f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc aras\u0131na ise 100 – 150 gr l\u0131k bir delikli kur\u015fun tak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Canl\u0131 yem ile yemlenen tak\u0131m suya b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r. Bu tak\u0131mda yem tercihen s\u0131rt y\u00fczgecinden tak\u0131larak yere paralel durmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>

3. Savurma Olta<\/strong>
\u00d6zellikle Akdeniz sahillerinin kayal\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerinde s\u0131k\u00e7a uygulanan bir av \u015feklidir. Yem olarak canl\u0131 veya \u00f6l\u00fc bal\u0131k kullan\u0131labilir. Canl\u0131 bal\u0131k elbetteki tercih edilmelidir. \u00d6l\u00fc bal\u0131k tak\u0131lacak olursa, i\u011fne bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n galsamas\u0131ndan sokulup alt dama\u011f\u0131na saplan\u0131r, sonra bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n boyu kadar misina serbest b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131p, kuyru\u011fa iki defa kaz\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131 at\u0131l\u0131r. Canl\u0131 bal\u0131k tak\u0131lacak ise i\u011fne s\u0131rt y\u00fczgecinin alt\u0131ndan y\u0131rtmadan sokulup di\u011fer taraftan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131r ve bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n boyu kadar misina \u00e7ekilerek galsemas\u0131ndan sokulup alt dama\u011f\u0131na saplan\u0131r. Canl\u0131 yemi atarken bal\u0131k ve kur\u015fun ayn\u0131 avu\u00e7ta tutulup savrularak bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n oltadan kopmas\u0131 \u00f6nlenir. Beden 0.70 lik misinadan yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bedenin ucuna 3 cm lik bir f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc ba\u011flan\u0131r; f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u011fer ucuna 1.5 kula\u00e7 misina \u00fczerine 100 gr delikli kur\u015fun tak\u0131l\u0131r. Bu misinan\u0131n ucuna ayn\u0131 tipte bir f\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcd\u00fc daha ba\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. F\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u011fer ucuna 60 cm lik 0.50 misina ve misinan\u0131n di\u011fer ucuna da 4\/0 – 6\/0 aras\u0131 bir i\u011fne ba\u011flanarak tak\u0131m tamamlan\u0131r.<\/p>

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n
\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \n\n
\n Oylama Yap<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u0130NAR\u0130T BALI\u011eI (Dentex dentex) 28-30 y\u0131l kadar ya\u015farlar. Nadiren 1 metre boya ve 10 kg a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa ula\u015f\u0131rlar. Sinarit sivri di\u015flere…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":990005,"featured_media":4364,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-balikcilik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4363","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/990005"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4363"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4366,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4363\/revisions\/4366"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.extremeoutdoor.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}